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DNS Record Types Reference

A searchable reference to the standard DNS resource record types from the IANA registry — from A and AAAA to CAA, TLSA and HTTPS. Each entry shows the numeric type (as used in raw packets and DNS-over-HTTPS queries), the name and a plain-language description in both English and Chinese.

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33 record types

TypeNameDescription
1AIPv4 address recordIPv4 地址记录
28AAAAIPv6 address recordIPv6 地址记录
2NSName server for the zone域名服务器(权威 NS)
5CNAMECanonical name (alias to another name)别名记录(指向另一域名)
6SOAStart of authority (zone metadata)起始授权记录(区域元信息)
12PTRPointer for reverse DNS反向解析指针
15MXMail exchange with priority邮件交换记录(含优先级)
16TXTArbitrary text (SPF, DKIM, verification)文本记录(SPF、DKIM、验证等)
17RPResponsible person负责人记录
24SIGDNSSEC signatureDNSSEC 签名
25KEYKey record密钥记录
33SRVService locator (host + port)服务定位记录(主机与端口)
35NAPTRNaming authority pointer (SIP, ENUM)命名权威指针(SIP、ENUM)
37CERTCertificate record证书记录
39DNAMEDomain alias (subtree redirect)域名别名(整棵子树重定向)
41OPTEDNS pseudo-recordEDNS 伪记录
43DSDelegation signer (DNSSEC)委托签名者(DNSSEC)
44SSHFPSSH public key fingerprintSSH 公钥指纹
45IPSECKEYIPsec key materialIPsec 密钥资料
46RRSIGDNSSEC signatureDNSSEC 签名
47NSECDNSSEC next secure recordDNSSEC 下一安全记录
48DNSKEYDNSSEC public keyDNSSEC 公钥
50NSEC3NSEC record v3 (hashed)NSEC 记录第三版(哈希)
51NSEC3PARAMNSEC3 parametersNSEC3 参数
52TLSATLS certificate association (DANE)TLS 证书关联(DANE)
53SMIMEAS/MIME certificate associationS/MIME 证书关联
55HIPHost identity protocol主机身份协议
60URIURI recordURI 记录
64SVCBService binding服务绑定记录
65HTTPSHTTPS / SVCB special useHTTPS / SVCB 专用记录
99SPFSender policy framework (legacy)发件人策略框架(旧)
255ANYAll records (wildcard query)全部记录(通配查询)
257CAACertification authority authorization证书颁发机构授权

Standard DNS resource record types (IANA registry). The numeric value is what appears in raw DNS packets and is used for DNS-over-HTTPS type queries.

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